3 Simple Actions to Break the Cycle of Poverty

by | Oct 17, 2019

I’m sure you’ve stumbled upon a picture of someone (most likely in Africa) malnourished in ragged clothes, a viral photo of a refugee, or a child killed by war. It is a particular kind of representation of poverty.

“Poverty porn” is a term used to describe these photos that exploit an individual’s real-life experience in order to evoke an emotional response from the viewer. It is meant to get clicks, motivating you by guilt. In an effort to compel you to donate, the underlying message often becomes that you are the savior of people living in poverty.

You may have felt guilty for not giving or may have shed a few tears for not being able to help those pictured in such “poverty porn,” which would be an understandable response. The photos and stories often highlight desperate and severe situations. You maybe started to pray. But where do we go from there? How do we follow up those prayers with actions in an appropriate way?

Giving out of guilt or an impulse to jump in and save the day is not dignifying for generous donors or the people impacted by your generosity. We all have the goal to end the cycle of poverty, and we all have hope in achieving a better world. The challenge is to acknowledge our role in the cycle of poverty and to learn from it. If you live in a wealthy country, you hold privilege, and there is an inherent power dynamic in the ways in which you engage poverty. This is why we believe it is important to engage the cycle of poverty with thoughtfulness, intentionality, and by the guidance of local, indigenous leaders who know the needs of their community best.

What is the cycle of poverty?

I’m sure poverty is not a new term for you, but what does it really mean? Poverty is the lack of financial resources, capabilities, and/or social services to live. Instead of thriving, people living in poverty are just surviving, often on less than $1.90 a day. Many times people don’t have the social services that in the U.S. we take for granted, such as education, clean water, and health care. ODW names these services as 11 issue areas to address around the world–all of which are interconnected. For example, if you are constantly exposed to water-borne diseases, it may be hard to regularly do work and make an income because of diarrhea and malnutrition. Without a reliable income, you cannot pay for the healthcare you need to be well, or for your children’s school fees. Without access to education, your children may not have opportunities to break out of their own cycle of poverty.

Steps you can take to learn more about poverty:

After reading this far, you may be thinking, “Okay, but how do we begin to change this?” Or, “What can I do?” Here are some simple tips to think about today, the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty, and every day. 

First, find an organization you believe in because of its mission. We acknowledge it may not be One Day’s Wages, and that’s okay. We hope to be a community of truly motivated people to power our grassroots organization. 

Second, see how the organization promotes its projects on social media, in newsletters, and during events. Do they feature stories, photos, and videos of people thriving? We want to lift up those we serve and empower those who work locally. We don’t want to take advantage of people’s stories. Put yourself in their shoes: if you saw an image of yourself in the same circumstances online, would it make you feel good?

Third, challenge yourself to learn about the national context of projects you want to support. There’s a cool project in Uganda you want to support? Take a look at what causes those systemic issues of poverty by learning about the history of the country and region. Many areas of the world often experience droughts, intensified by climate change, and have been plagued by colonization, civil wars, and conflict. There are lots of great resources online, some of which our grant vetting team uses to thoughtfully and thoroughly vet potential partnerships around the world. The World Bank, for example, offers a brief country overview for many of the countries in which they work.

By doing your due diligence, we can make the world more peaceful and just, and provide opportunities to others who may not hold as much privilege as ourselves. Tears and prayers are important–it shows empathy, and that we care. That’s a good place to start. But the real change comes through actions and willingness to stand up to injustices that perpetuate the cycle of extreme poverty. Will you join us?

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